Judicial Oversight

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A number of factors make it increasingly clear that more oversight of the federal Judiciary is needed:

bulletAppellate courts refuse to give explanations for their rulings in too many cases.
bulletIn several appellate circuits (Fifth and the Eleventh), 86% of the cases are classified as unpublished, and then not provided to electronic reporting services, effectively making the work of the court done in secret.
bulletChambers v NASCO has given justification for judges to issue large sanctions against represented plaintiffs and attorneys without any enabling law.
bulletThe combination of unbridled power on the part of a district judge with an appellate system too busy or uncaring to correct abuses at the district level is incredibly dangerous.
bulletThe Judicial Conduct Act (28 USC Sec. 372) is designed to only correct and remove judges for bad behavior that is not "directly related to the merits of a decision or procedural ruling."  In other words, exercise of unlawful power in a ruling is not covered.
bulletImpeachment is an incredibly difficult process, and unlikely to curb abuses of power without smoking-gun proof of corruption.
bulletFederal district judges have in the past ordered states to increase taxes and have managed prison systems for more than a decade with little, if any recourse. 

A new proposal has recently surfaced in the House that might bring some relief  -  Judicial Term Limits.  The Constitutional Amendment would automatically end a federal district judge's service after ten years unless the legislature and governor of the state in which the judge serves reconfirm the judge for another ten year term.

The Judicial Term Limits amendment is known in the U.S. House as H.J. Res. 55.  It was introduced on May 7, 2003 by John Culberson (R - Houston, TX).

Last saved on: 01/09/2005

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